The Life Cycle of Automobiles


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Automobiles

The automobile has changed the landscape of the United States, and today it is the most popular means of transportation for both commerce and pleasure. Automobiles are among the most valuable forms of Personal Property in the U.S., and are notoriously expensive to buy and tax. As well as being popular targets for thieves, they contribute to air pollution and can cause great personal injury. Automobile law encompasses four general phases of the life cycle of a car, which are:

Design of a modern automobile

A modern automobile is a hybrid of symbolic design and functionality. Designed to cater to the mass market, early automobiles were box-shaped, with a high chassis and smooth curves. In its evolution, the automobile has become one of the most significant advances in the history of the auto industry. The streamlined Auto Union concept car from 1923 was a radical and iconic design. While the shape remained largely unchanged, the interior was dramatically altered and other design conventions were modified.

Design of an internal combustion engine

Internal combustion engines are a popular source of energy in vehicles. They provide great drivability and durability, and are used in more than 250 million automobiles on the highway today. Today, internal combustion engines run on gasoline, diesel, renewable, and alternative fuels, and can be combined with other powertrains such as hybrid electric vehicles. Plug-in hybrid electric systems extend the range of hybrids. They can also run on electricity generated by renewable sources such as solar cells.

Construction of a car

The construction of a car is a complex process that involves various processes and stages. The body construction is simulated in computer models to understand the structural behavior of the car. These models are also used in the testing process when developing a new car model. Computer simulations can be done at different stages of the car construction process and allow engineers to make changes to the body without affecting the final product. Computer simulations are also beneficial in the development process because they save time and money.

Fuels used in cars

Biofuels are one type of alternative fuel that has been used in cars for several years. These fuels are made from renewable resources and can be used in gasoline and diesel vehicles. Biofuels are also used in the aviation sector as fossil kerosene substitutes. Biofuels are mixed with gasoline and diesel fuel and are distributed at the pump. The amount and types of biofuels used in cars vary from country to country.

Cost of a car

The cost of owning a car varies depending on state. Nevertheless, most people think about fuel expenses as one of the monthly expenses. While that may be true, depreciation will reduce the value of your car. After one year, the cost of a car will be less than twenty thousand dollars, which is a six percent decrease. The cost of maintenance and repairs of your car is also factored in, and these can add up to more than seven thousand dollars.

Safety of a car

Despite improvements in cars, many drivers still die in collisions. The combination of driver behavior and vehicle size poses a significant car safety problem. The “Peltzman effect” or Gladiator effect may be at play in this situation. Drivers of larger cars perceive themselves as safer, and so take greater risks. Conversely, smaller cars suffer more fatalities in collisions than larger ones. This unequal risk distribution is known as vehicle incompatibility, and efforts have been made by the federal government to address this issue.